Britain’s House of Lords has approved a provision that removes criminal penalties for abortions performed after 24 weeks, marking a significant shift in the country’s abortion laws and prompting strong reactions from pro-life groups. The measure was passed as part of the broader Crime and Policing Bill following a vote in which peers rejected an effort to strip the provision from the legislation.

Baroness Rosa Monckton introduced an amendment to remove the clause, but it failed by a vote of 185 to 148. The provision eliminates language that previously allowed women to face penalties for abortions performed beyond the 24-week threshold, although the legal limit itself formally remains unchanged.

Opponents of the measure argue the change effectively allows abortion up to birth without legal consequences, while supporters have framed it as a step to prevent criminalizing women.

The decision drew immediate criticism from pro-life advocates. Dr. Calum Miller, a medical doctor and anti-abortion activist, condemned the vote and urged conservative political parties to commit to reversing the policy if they return to power.

Political reaction extended to lawmakers as well. Neil O’Brien, a Conservative member of Parliament, criticized the measure in strong terms, arguing it removes meaningful legal distinctions surrounding late-term abortion.

Restore Britain, a newly formed political party, said it would seek to reverse the changes if given the opportunity to govern. The vote highlights growing divisions in the United Kingdom over abortion policy and signals potential legislative battles ahead.