Ecuadorian and U.S. military forces launched joint operations against designated terrorist organizations in Ecuador on March 3. The U.S. Southern Command described the actions as decisive steps to confront narco-terrorists responsible for terror, violence, and corruption across the hemisphere.

Ecuador's Defense Ministry confirmed participation in an "offensive" operation with the United States but classified further details. The effort marks the first U.S. land-based military operation against cartels in the country.

The operations follow President Daniel Noboa's announcement on March 2 of a "new phase against narco-terrorism and illegal mining," involving joint efforts with the U.S. and other allies starting in March. Noboa met recently in Quito with U.S. Southern Command commander Marine Gen. Francis L. Donovan and Mark Schafer, head of U.S. Special Operations in Central and South America and the Caribbean, to discuss intelligence sharing and coordination at ports and airports.

Gen. Donovan commended the Ecuadorian armed forces for their "unwavering commitment to this fight, demonstrating courage and resolve through continued actions against narco-terrorists." The Southern Command, overseeing 31 countries in the region, emphasized partnership in combating illicit drug trafficking.

Ecuador has grappled with surging violence from drug gangs using its ports to ship about 70% of cocaine from Colombia and Peru. The country became one of Latin America's deadliest, with murders rising 30% in 2025, concentrated in coastal provinces like Guayas. Noboa, who took office in 2023, declared an internal armed conflict in 2024 and has deepened security ties with the U.S., ratifying military cooperation agreements, including joint naval operations.

These latest operations build on U.S. regional efforts, such as intelligence support for cartel takedowns and strikes on drug vessels. Noboa imposed a curfew in violence-hit provinces from March 15 to 30, urging residents to stay home as the nation fights what he calls a war.