The New York City Council approved a bill Thursday to ban horse-drawn carriages in the city, ending an iconic tradition that has defined Central Park since the mid-19th century.

The measure, known as Romanch’s Law, passed in a 40-7 vote with two abstentions. It phases out operations by June 1, 2028, and now heads to Mayor Zohran Mamdani, who has indicated support. The bill requires the city to develop a transition plan for workers by April 2027, including job counseling and training, and mandates humane placement of the horses without allowing sales for slaughter or continued carriage use.

The legislation gained momentum after the death of 18-year-old tourist Romanch Mahajan in June, when he was thrown from a runaway carriage in Central Park. Animal rights groups and some council members cited safety concerns in a crowded park that sees tens of millions of visitors annually.

Opponents, including the Transport Workers Union Local 100, which represents drivers, argued the ban deprives licensed operators of their livelihoods and businesses built over generations. The union has threatened legal action in federal court. Several Republican council members voted against the bill, and President Donald Trump criticized the move on social media, calling the carriage rides a quintessential New York experience that is being eliminated for political reasons.

The industry has operated in Central Park since the mid-19th century and remains a draw for tourists seeking a classic New York experience. Carriage rides have long symbolized the city’s historic charm, appearing in countless films, photographs, and visitor itineraries. Proponents of the ban emphasize animal welfare in an urban environment, while critics highlight the loss of a longstanding cultural and economic asset that supports more than 150 drivers and related workers.

The vote represents a significant regulatory action that will affect the future of public spaces in Manhattan and alter one of the city’s most recognizable attractions. Transition efforts will focus on retraining carriage operators and ensuring the animals are rehomed appropriately.