The Tennessee Legislature has passed the so-called Charlie Kirk Act, a bill that prohibits public colleges and universities from canceling or disinviting invited speakers based on anticipated protests, viewpoint objections, or public controversy.

The legislation, which cleared both chambers, now awaits action from Republican Gov. Bill Lee.

Under the measure, campus officials would be barred from revoking speaker invitations due to opposition to a speaker’s views. The bill also includes provisions protecting speech related to abortion, homosexuality, and transgender identity.

In addition, the law restricts certain forms of student protest during speaking events, including walkouts intended to disrupt remarks and the use of signs that obstruct audience members’ views.

Supporters of the legislation, including state Rep. Gino Bulso, a Republican sponsor, said the bill is intended to ensure ideological neutrality at Tennessee universities and strengthen protections for open debate on campus. Bulso said the goal is to make the state a model for protecting academic freedom and civil discourse.

Opponents, including state Sen. Jeff Yarbro, a Democrat, argued the measure could limit forms of peaceful expression, such as student walkouts, and place new restrictions on protest activity in academic settings. Yarbro said some provisions could suppress free expression rather than protect it.

The bill is named after conservative activist Charlie Kirk, whom supporters credited with promoting debate and engagement on college campuses. Republicans backing the measure said it reflects a broader effort to encourage viewpoint diversity and protect invited speakers from disruption.

Democratic lawmakers criticized the bill in floor debate, pointing to past disciplinary actions involving Tennessee educators and raising concerns about consistency in how free speech protections are applied.

If signed into law, the measure would establish new statewide standards governing campus speaking events, protest conduct, and administrative authority over invited speakers at public institutions.