The University of Michigan will eliminate traditional letter grades for first-semester freshmen beginning in fall 2027. University administrators said the policy shift is meant to help address what they describe as a growing mental health crisis among college students.

The Wall Street Journal reported the development on Tuesday. The change applies only to new freshmen during their initial semester at the university.

Under the new approach, students in their first term will receive feedback through an alternative grading system rather than A through F letter grades. Officials indicated that reducing academic pressure in this way could improve student well-being during the transition to college life.

The university has not detailed the exact replacement grading method or how it will affect transcripts and future academic records. The policy is scheduled to take effect with the incoming class of fall 2027.

This move comes amid broader discussions at colleges nationwide about student mental health and academic standards. The University of Michigan, a large public research institution, enrolls thousands of new undergraduates each year.