A coalition of immigrant business owners filed lawsuits Monday against New York City Democratic Mayor Zohran Mamdani's plan to launch government-operated grocery stores.

The Multicultural Business Coalition, which represents 50 chambers of commerce representing multicultural businesses, submitted the two lawsuits. The group argues that the initiative would introduce unfair government competition into the private market.

The suits target the mayor's proposal directly. They come as city officials consider expanding public involvement in retail food sales.

Business owners in the coalition have long operated small grocery stores and markets serving diverse communities across the five boroughs. They contend that taxpayer-funded stores would undercut their operations and raise costs for residents without improving access or quality.

The filing highlights concerns over the role of government in sectors traditionally served by private enterprise. Coalition members say their businesses already provide affordable options tailored to local needs.

Legal action seeks to block implementation of the plan. No immediate response from the mayor's office was available at the time of filing.

The lawsuits reflect broader pushback against expanded government programs in New York City. Critics of similar initiatives elsewhere have pointed to inefficiencies and higher taxpayer burdens when public entities enter competitive markets.

The Multicultural Business Coalition continues to advocate for policies that support small business growth rather than direct public competition.